Bayer 04 Leverkusen vs VfB Stuttgart 2-4: predictions and results
14 of 15 recorded 1X2 picks backed Bayer 04 Leverkusen before kick-off at median odds 1.75 — lost. Across all markets: 16 won, 36 lost · all 52 recorded before kick-off, median 31.6 h earlier. Bayer 04 Leverkusen vs VfB Stuttgart 2-4, — Forecast Record’s prediction record for this match.

Bayer 04 Leverkusen finished 2-4 against VfB Stuttgart. None of the 7 recorded correct-score predictions matched that score. Other markets are shown separately below. Forecast Record recorded 55 statements from 27 authors on Bayer 04 Leverkusen vs VfB Stuttgart (Bundesliga, kick-off ): 52 distinct predictions, all of the statements recorded before kick-off.
What the tipsters and sources picked
90-minute match result · 15 tipsters and sources
Correct score · 7 tipsters and sources
Over/Under 2.5 goals · 7 tipsters and sources
Both teams to score · 5 tipsters and sources
Show as table
| Market | Pick | Tipsters and sources | Who |
|---|---|---|---|
| 90-minute match result | Bayer 04 Leverkusen | 14 | Alex Sarwar, Anthony Sardinha, Baba, Coteur, FootballPredictions.com, Futbol24, Gabriel Kuczynski, Italo Verde, Max, Pierre-Antoine Michel, Théo Becker, wedtips.ai, WhoScored, Wincomparator |
| 90-minute match result | VfB Stuttgart | 1 | Michael Siemann |
| Correct score | Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgart | 4 | Baba, Jasper van den Boogaard, Max, OddsEkspert.no |
| Correct score | Bayer 04 Leverkusen 3-1 VfB Stuttgart | 3 | Anthony Nolan, FootballPredictions.com, Matt Law |
| Over/Under 2.5 goals | over 2.5 | 6 | FootballPredictions.com, Italo Verde, María Candelario, Michael Siemann, wedtips.ai, Wincomparator |
| Over/Under 2.5 goals | under 2.5 | 1 | WhoScored |
| Both teams to score | yes | 3 | Baba, Futbol24, Kristijan |
| Both teams to score | no | 2 | Akhil Fisher, Tobias Brandt |
| Over/Under 3.5 goals | under 3.5 | 4 | Akhil Fisher, Baba, Théo Becker, Tobias Brandt |
| Over/Under 3.5 goals | over 3.5 | 1 | Scores24 |
| Double chance | Bayer 04 Leverkusen or VfB Stuttgart | 2 | Baba, Théo Becker |
| Double chance | Bayer 04 Leverkusen or draw | 1 | Simon |
| Match result and both teams to score | Bayer 04 Leverkusen win, both teams to score: yes | 2 | María Candelario, Pierre-Antoine Michel |
| Over/Under 4.5 goals | under 4.5 | 2 | Baba, Théo Becker |
| Team goals over/under 1.5 | Bayer 04 Leverkusen over 1.5 | 2 | Aleksej Tarabrin, FootballPredictions.com |
| 1X2, match result, first half | Bayer 04 Leverkusen | 1 | wedtips.ai |
Saved pre-match snapshot
At that moment (): 43 counted picks. Pre-match picture set by our capture times, written · frozen at kick-off. Its filter: every prediction recorded before kick-off, from all tipsters and sources. In it: 48 publications, 43 distinct predictions, 43 with a comparable market, 43 eligible versions (one per tipster and market, published before kick-off), 43 counted picks (one per tipster, repeats counted once). Records found or added later leave these numbers as saved.
The result and the market counts on this page use the 52 predictions listed below as recorded before kick-off; the saved pre-match snapshot keeps its 43 counted picks as saved, so records that left the match record after later checks or were added later change this page, not the snapshot.
Of the 48 publications in the snapshot, 43 are listed on this page today; the other 5 left the match record after later checks.
- 1X2, match result — Most common recorded selection: Bayer 04 Leverkusen (14 of 15 eligible)
- Correct score — Most common recorded selection: Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgart (4 of 7 eligible)
- Both teams to score — Most common recorded selection: yes (3 of 5 eligible)
Live record of each author before this match
- Théo Becker: 197 settled picks, +1.4% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Aleksej Tarabrin: 49 settled picks, −16.2% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Michael Siemann: 26 settled picks, −15.9% Small sample (26) at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- OddsEkspert.no: 12 settled picks, −51.0% Small sample (12) at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Italo Verde: 33 settled picks, −8.5% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- María Candelario: 1 settled pick · method 2.2
- Alex Sarwar: 20 settled picks, −16.0% Small sample (20) at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Tobias Brandt: 74 settled picks, +9.3% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Simon: 22 settled picks, −24.9% Small sample (22) at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Max: 11 settled picks, +7.3% Small sample (11) at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Kristijan: 1 settled pick · method 2.2
- WhoScored: 205 settled picks, −6.1% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- wedtips.ai: 88 settled picks, +2.6% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Anthony Sardinha: 5 settled picks · method 2.2
- Wincomparator — L'équipe Wincomparator: 160 settled picks, +8.6% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Jasper van den Boogaard: 68 settled picks, −29.0% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Gabriel Kuczynski: 11 settled picks, −19.4% Small sample (11) at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- FootballPredictions.com: 257 settled picks, −4.0% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Coteur: 75 settled picks, −8.5% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Akhil Fisher: 13 settled picks, +11.7% Small sample (13) at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Matt Law: 5 settled picks · method 2.2
- Futbol24: 399 settled picks, +0.6% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Scores24: 147 settled picks, −10.8% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Baba: 400 settled picks, −4.4% at our market snapshot · method 2.2
- Pierre-Antoine Michel: 19 settled picks, −0.8% Small sample (19) at our market snapshot · method 2.2
Each line lists the author's settled picks in the live record at kick-off, as saved with the snapshot.
Recorded picks
52 pre-matchAll markets1X215 pre-match picks
Home · Bayer 04 Leverkusen · 14 pre-match
wedtips.ai1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusen1.64Recorded 166.8 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: 1X2, match result, first half Bayer 04 Leverkusen (2.17 · Lost); Over/Under 2.5 goals over 2.5 (1.31 · Won)
Beste WaardeBayer LeverkusenWedstrijdresultaat (1X2)@1.64 · 54%wedtips.ai
- Prices
- Stated 1.64, market 1.80, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Wincomparator1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusen1.70Recorded 134.3 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: Over/Under 2.5 goals over 2.5 (1.31 · Won)
Notre pronostic Bayer Leverkusen gagne le match Probabilité : 64.67% Probabilité : 64.67% 1.70wincomparator.com
- Prices
- Stated 1.70, market 1.75, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Max1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusen1.85Recorded 73.2 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: Correct score Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgart (8.50 · Lost)
ich spiele den Heimsieg zur Quote 1,85.tipsterio.de
- Prices
- Stated 1.85, market 1.80, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
FootballPredictions.com1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusen1.75 market priceRecorded 72.8 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: Correct score Bayer 04 Leverkusen 3-1 VfB Stuttgart (— · Lost); Over/Under 2.5 goals over 2.5 (1.30 · Won); Team goals over/under 1.5 Bayer 04 Leverkusen over 1.5 (1.38 · Won)
our main betting tip firmly points toward Home Winfootballpredictions.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.75, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Anthony Sardinha1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusen1.68Recorded 47.9 h before kick-offLost
Notre pronostic Bayer Leverkusen – Stuttgart : Bayer Leverkusen gagne ! Le pronostic : Bayer Leverkusen gagne 1.68sportytrader.com
- Prices
- Stated 1.68, market 1.80, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Gabriel Kuczynski1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusen1.75Recorded 47.8 h before kick-offLost
El pronóstico : Bayer Leverkusen gana 1.75sportytrader.es
- Prices
- Stated 1.75, market 1.77, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Italo Verde1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusen1.81Recorded 40.1 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: Over/Under 2.5 goals over 2.5 (1.31 · Won)
Jugada recomendada Bundesliga | 1×2: Leverkusen – Cuota 1.81 (-123)blog.masterbets365.com
- Prices
- Stated 1.81, market 1.80, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
WhoScored1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusen1.77 market priceRecorded 26.1 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: Over/Under 2.5 goals under 2.5 (3.45 · Lost)
Home winwhoscored.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.77, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Coteur1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusen1.70Recorded 20.3 h before kick-offLost
Notre pronostic : victoire de Leverkusen (cote moyenne d’environ 1.70 au 30/10)coteur.com
- Prices
- Stated 1.70, market 1.80, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Alex Sarwar1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusen1.80 market priceRecorded 15.9 h before kick-offLost
Bayer Leverkusen vs Stuttgart tip: Bayer Leverkusen to winthestatszone.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.80, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Théo Becker1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusenwithout a stated priceRecorded 12.7 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: Double chance Bayer 04 Leverkusen or VfB Stuttgart (1.25 · Won); Over/Under 3.5 goals under 3.5 (2.03 · Lost); Over/Under 4.5 goals under 4.5 (1.46 · Lost)
A nossa seleção principal é Bayer Leverkusen para vencer (1), acompanhada da opção Ambos os times marcam: Sim.livetipsportal.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market —, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Futbol241X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusen1.77 market priceRecorded 12.5 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: BTTS yes (1.33 · Won)
La predicción principal es un triunfo del Bayer Leverkusen en el mercado 1X2.futbol24.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.77, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Baba1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusenwithout a stated priceRecorded 11.3 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: BTTS yes (— · Won); Correct score Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgart (— · Lost); Double chance Bayer 04 Leverkusen or VfB Stuttgart (1.23 · Won); +2 more by Baba
Our betting prediction is a home win for Bayer Leverkusen, with the 1X2 selection being Tip 1.livetipsportal.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market —, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Pierre-Antoine Michel1X2: Bayer 04 Leverkusen1.75 market priceRecorded 10.3 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: Match result and both teams to score Bayer 04 Leverkusen win, both teams to score: yes (2.40 · Lost)
Décevant en championnat, Stuttgart ne semble pas avoir les ressources pour rebondir face à une belle équipe du Bayer Leverkusen. Victoire Bayer Leverkusenruedesjoueurs.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.75, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Draw · 0 pre-match
Away · VfB Stuttgart · 1 pre-match
Michael Siemann1X2: VfB Stuttgart3.70Recorded 44.5 h before kick-offWonalso on this match: Over/Under 2.5 goals over 2.5 (1.30 · Won)
Sieg Stuttgart 2 Die letzten zwei Duelle aus der Saison 25/26 gewann Stuttgart mit 3:1 und 4:1. Quote 3,70 bei Betano*n-tv.de
- Prices
- Stated 3.70, market 3.75, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Correct score7 pre-match picks
MaxCorrect score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgart8.50 market priceRecorded 73.2 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (1.85 · Lost)
Ergebnis-Tipp: Ich erwarte eine Werkself, die nach dem Hoffenheim-Dämpfer zu Hause reagiert, und tippe auf ein 2:1 für Leverkusen.tipsterio.de
- Prices
- Stated —, market 8.50, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
FootballPredictions.comCorrect score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen 3-1 VfB Stuttgartwithout a stated priceRecorded 72.8 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (1.75 · Lost); Over/Under 2.5 goals over 2.5 (1.30 · Won); Team goals over/under 1.5 Bayer 04 Leverkusen over 1.5 (1.38 · Won)
Bayer Leverkusen 3 - 1 Stuttgartfootballpredictions.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market —, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Anthony NolanCorrect score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen 3-1 VfB Stuttgartwithout a stated priceRecorded 34.3 h before kick-offLost
We say: Bayer Leverkusen 3-1 Stuttgartsportsmole.co.uk
- Prices
- Stated —, market —, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Matt LawCorrect score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen 3-1 VfB Stuttgartwithout a stated priceRecorded 13.3 h before kick-offLost
We say: Bayer Leverkusen 3-1 Stuttgartsportsmole.co.uk
- Prices
- Stated —, market —, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
BabaCorrect score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgartwithout a stated priceRecorded 11.3 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (— · Lost); BTTS yes (— · Won); Double chance Bayer 04 Leverkusen or VfB Stuttgart (1.23 · Won); +2 more by Baba
A 2–1 home victory is a possible outcomelivetipsportal.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market —, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Jasper van den BoogaardCorrect score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgartwithout a stated priceRecorded 5.8 h before kick-offLost
👉 Eindvoorspelling: 2-1 – Leverkusen wint een aanvallende wedstrijd, maar Stuttgart maakt het de thuisploeg niet makkelijk.bet-experts.nl
- Prices
- Stated —, market —, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
OddsEkspert.noCorrect score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgartwithout a stated priceRecorded 1.3 h before kick-offLost
Jeg forutser en 2-1 seier til Leverkusenoddsekspert.no
- Prices
- Stated —, market —, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Over/Under 2.5 goals7 pre-match picks
wedtips.aiOver/Under 2.5 goals: over 2.51.31Recorded 166.8 h before kick-offWonalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (1.64 · Lost); 1X2, match result, first half Bayer 04 Leverkusen (2.17 · Lost)
Onze keuzeOver 2.5Over/Under Doelpunten@1.31 · 72%wedtips.ai
- Prices
- Stated 1.31, market 1.31, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
WincomparatorOver/Under 2.5 goals: over 2.51.31 market priceRecorded 134.3 h before kick-offWonalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (1.70 · Lost)
Notre pronostic +2.5 Probabilité : 69.13%wincomparator.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.31, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
FootballPredictions.comOver/Under 2.5 goals: over 2.51.30 market priceRecorded 72.8 h before kick-offWonalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (1.75 · Lost); Correct score Bayer 04 Leverkusen 3-1 VfB Stuttgart (— · Lost); Team goals over/under 1.5 Bayer 04 Leverkusen over 1.5 (1.38 · Won)
and Over 2.5 goals total (26 of the last 40 H2H meetings produced at least three goals).footballpredictions.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.30, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Michael SiemannOver/Under 2.5 goals: over 2.51.30Recorded 44.5 h before kick-offWonalso on this match: 1X2 VfB Stuttgart (3.70 · Won)
Über 2,5 Tore Ein Blick auf die letzten sieben Ergebnisse im H2H-Vergleich: 1:3, 1:4, 4:3, 0:0, 4:3, 2:2 und 3:2. Quote 1,30 bei Interwetten*n-tv.de
- Prices
- Stated 1.30, market 1.30, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Italo VerdeOver/Under 2.5 goals: over 2.51.31Recorded 40.1 h before kick-offWonalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (1.81 · Lost)
Jugada recomendada Bundesliga | Total: Más de 2.5 – Cuota 1.31 (-320)blog.masterbets365.com
- Prices
- Stated 1.31, market 1.30, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
María CandelarioOver/Under 2.5 goals: over 2.51.32Recorded 34.5 h before kick-offWonalso on this match: Match result and both teams to score Bayer 04 Leverkusen win, both teams to score: yes (2.50 · Lost)
el mercado de más de 2,5 goles, con una cuota de 1,32 por euro apostado, también resulta muy interesante.betbrothers.es
- Prices
- Stated 1.32, market 1.30, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
WhoScoredOver/Under 2.5 goals: under 2.53.45 market priceRecorded 26.1 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (1.77 · Lost)
Under 2.5 goalswhoscored.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 3.45, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
BTTS5 pre-match picks
Tobias BrandtBTTS: no3.15Recorded 55.8 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: Over/Under 3.5 goals under 3.5 (2.00 · Lost)
Beide Teams treffen: Nein Bundesliga 31 Okt. 15:30 Bayer 04 Leverkusen VS VfB Stuttgart NS 3,15sportwetten.bild.de
- Prices
- Stated 3.15, market 3.10, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Akhil FisherBTTS: no3.30Recorded 51.3 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: Over/Under 3.5 goals under 3.5 (1.80 · Lost)
backing BTTS – No at 23/10 (3.30) is of significant valuefootballwhispers.com
- Prices
- Stated 3.30, market 3.10, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
KristijanBTTS: yes1.33 market priceRecorded 26.8 h before kick-offWon
Bayer Leverkusen – Stuttgart Oba tima daju golsvijetkladjenja.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.33, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Futbol24BTTS: yes1.33 market priceRecorded 12.5 h before kick-offWonalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (1.77 · Lost)
Como opción secundaria, ambos equipos marcan: Sí, considerando que los dos han concedido goles con regularidad y que Stuttgart puede aprovechar alguna ocasión.futbol24.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.33, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
BabaBTTS: yeswithout a stated priceRecorded 11.3 h before kick-offWonalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (— · Lost); Correct score Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgart (— · Lost); Double chance Bayer 04 Leverkusen or VfB Stuttgart (1.23 · Won); +2 more by Baba
The second selection is Both teams to score: Yes.livetipsportal.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market —, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Over/Under 3.5 goals5 pre-match picks
Tobias BrandtOver/Under 3.5 goals: under 3.52.00Recorded 55.8 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: BTTS no (3.15 · Lost)
Unter 3,5 Tore Bundesliga 31 Okt. 15:30 Bayer 04 Leverkusen VS VfB Stuttgart NS 2,00sportwetten.bild.de
- Prices
- Stated 2.00, market 2.05, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Akhil FisherOver/Under 3.5 goals: under 3.51.80Recorded 51.3 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: BTTS no (3.30 · Lost)
Under 3.5 total goals at 4/5 (1.80) offers considerable dividends as wellfootballwhispers.com
- Prices
- Stated 1.80, market 2.05, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Scores24Over/Under 3.5 goals: over 3.51.87Recorded 28.8 h before kick-offWon
Total goals Over (3,5) -- 1.87scores24.live
- Prices
- Stated 1.87, market 1.77, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Théo BeckerOver/Under 3.5 goals: under 3.52.03 market priceRecorded 12.7 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (— · Lost); Double chance Bayer 04 Leverkusen or VfB Stuttgart (1.25 · Won); Over/Under 4.5 goals under 4.5 (1.46 · Lost)
Total de Gols menos de 3,5livetipsportal.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 2.03, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
BabaOver/Under 3.5 goals: under 3.52.08 market priceRecorded 11.3 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (— · Lost); BTTS yes (— · Won); Correct score Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgart (— · Lost); +2 more by Baba
Total Goals Under 3.5livetipsportal.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 2.08, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Double chance3 pre-match picks
SimonDouble chance: Bayer 04 Leverkusen or draw1.28 market priceRecorded 43.3 h before kick-offLost
weswegen wir besser zur Absicherung mit der Doppelten Chance 1X raten.wettformat.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.28, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Théo BeckerDouble chance: Bayer 04 Leverkusen or VfB Stuttgart1.25 market priceRecorded 12.7 h before kick-offWonalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (— · Lost); Over/Under 3.5 goals under 3.5 (2.03 · Lost); Over/Under 4.5 goals under 4.5 (1.46 · Lost)
Chance dupla 12livetipsportal.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.25, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
BabaDouble chance: Bayer 04 Leverkusen or VfB Stuttgart1.23 market priceRecorded 11.3 h before kick-offWonalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (— · Lost); BTTS yes (— · Won); Correct score Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgart (— · Lost); +2 more by Baba
Double Chance 12livetipsportal.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.23, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Match result and both teams to score2 pre-match picks
María CandelarioMatch result and both teams to score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen win, both teams to score: yes2.50Recorded 34.5 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: Over/Under 2.5 goals over 2.5 (1.32 · Won)
Mi apuesta para este encuentro es victoria del Bayer Leverkusen y ambos equipos marcan, una combinada con una cuota de 2,50 por euro apostado en Casino Gran Madrid Apuestas.betbrothers.es
- Prices
- Stated 2.50, market 2.62, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Pierre-Antoine MichelMatch result and both teams to score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen win, both teams to score: yes2.40Recorded 1.3 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (1.75 · Lost)
Misez par exemple sur le pari "Victoire Bayer Leverkusen et les deux équipes marquent" (cote à 2,40)ruedesjoueurs.com
- Prices
- Stated 2.40, market 2.50, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Over/Under 1.5 goals, first half2 pre-match picks
BETSiE (AceOdds)Over/Under 1.5 goals, first half: over 1.51.85 market priceRecorded 24 min before kick-offWonalso on this match: Asian handicap -0.75 Bayer 04 Leverkusen -0.75 (1.79 · Lost); Over/Under 1.5 goals, first half under 1.5 (1.85 · Lost)
Over 1.5 goals in 1st halfbettingexpert.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.85, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
BETSiE (AceOdds)Over/Under 1.5 goals, first half: under 1.51.85 market priceRecorded 24 min before kick-offLostalso on this match: Asian handicap -0.75 Bayer 04 Leverkusen -0.75 (1.79 · Lost); Over/Under 1.5 goals, first half over 1.5 (1.85 · Won)
Under 1.5 goals in 1st halfbettingexpert.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.85, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Over/Under 4.5 goals2 pre-match picks
Théo BeckerOver/Under 4.5 goals: under 4.51.46 market priceRecorded 12.7 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (— · Lost); Double chance Bayer 04 Leverkusen or VfB Stuttgart (1.25 · Won); Over/Under 3.5 goals under 3.5 (2.03 · Lost)
Top Odds em 1xBet Total de Gols menos de 4,5livetipsportal.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.46, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
BabaOver/Under 4.5 goals: under 4.51.46 market priceRecorded 11.3 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (— · Lost); BTTS yes (— · Won); Correct score Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgart (— · Lost); +2 more by Baba
Total Goals Under 4.5livetipsportal.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.46, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Team goals over/under 1.52 pre-match picks
FootballPredictions.comTeam goals over/under 1.5: Bayer 04 Leverkusen over 1.51.38 market priceRecorded 72.8 h before kick-offWonalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (1.75 · Lost); Correct score Bayer 04 Leverkusen 3-1 VfB Stuttgart (— · Lost); Over/Under 2.5 goals over 2.5 (1.30 · Won)
alongside Leverkusen Over 1.5footballpredictions.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.38, closing —
- Published
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Aleksej TarabrinTeam goals over/under 1.5: Bayer 04 Leverkusen over 1.51.45Recorded 47.8 h before kick-offWon
Pronostic: Bayer Leverkusen peste 1.5 goluri – 1.45legalbet.ro
- Prices
- Stated 1.45, market 1.40, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
1X2, match result, first half1 pre-match pick
Home · Bayer 04 Leverkusen · 1 pre-match
wedtips.ai1X2, match result, first half: Bayer 04 Leverkusen2.17Recorded 166.8 h before kick-offLostalso on this match: 1X2 Bayer 04 Leverkusen (1.64 · Lost); Over/Under 2.5 goals over 2.5 (1.31 · Won)
Eerste Helft Bayer Leverkusen @ 2.17wedtips.ai
- Prices
- Stated 2.17, market 2.15, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Draw · 0 pre-match
Away · VfB Stuttgart · 0 pre-match
Asian handicap -0.751 pre-match pick
BETSiE (AceOdds)Asian handicap -0.75: Bayer 04 Leverkusen -0.751.79 market priceRecorded 24 min before kick-offLostalso on this match: Over/Under 1.5 goals, first half over 1.5 (1.85 · Won); Over/Under 1.5 goals, first half under 1.5 (1.85 · Lost)
Bayer Leverkusen -0.75 (AH)bettingexpert.com
- Prices
- Stated —, market 1.79, closing —
- Published
- Not stated
- Recorded
- Kick-off
- Rule
- v2.2
Sources & match context
27 sources · 55 statements → 52 predictions
Competition, form and source details
Result received .
Individual results: record context
1X2, match result — 3 picks · 1 won, 2 lost
- Baba
118 of 204 settled picks won in 1X2, match result · 11 October – · Return at our market snapshot: +11.5%
Live record as of kick-off: 400 settled picks, −4.4% at our market snapshot.
- Alex Sarwar
18 of 28 settled picks won in 1X2, match result · 10 October – · Return at our market snapshot: +23.2% Small sample (28)
Live record as of kick-off: 20 settled picks, −16.0% Small sample (20) at our market snapshot.
- Michael Siemann
8 of 20 settled picks won in 1X2, match result · 9 October – · Return at our market snapshot: −16.1% Small sample (20)
Live record as of kick-off: 26 settled picks, −15.9% Small sample (26) at our market snapshot.
Correct score — 3 picks · 3 lost
- Matt Law
0 of 10 settled picks won in Correct score · 24 October – · Return at our market snapshot: −100.0% Small sample (10)
Live record as of kick-off: 5 settled picks.
- Anthony Nolan
Live record as of kick-off: 0 settled picks.
- Baba
1 of 8 settled picks won in Correct score · 24 October –
Live record as of kick-off: 400 settled picks, −4.4% at our market snapshot.
Both teams to score — 2 picks · 1 won, 1 lost
- Baba
169 of 299 settled picks won in Both teams to score · 11 October – · Return at our market snapshot: −9.5%
Live record as of kick-off: 400 settled picks, −4.4% at our market snapshot.
- Tobias Brandt
7 of 18 settled picks won in Both teams to score · 9 October – · Return at our market snapshot: −8.7% Small sample (18)
Live record as of kick-off: 74 settled picks, +9.3% at our market snapshot.
Over/Under 3.5 goals — 2 picks · 2 lost
- Baba
155 of 255 settled picks won in Over/Under 3.5 goals · 11 October – · Return at our market snapshot: −5.2%
Live record as of kick-off: 400 settled picks, −4.4% at our market snapshot.
- Tobias Brandt
16 of 30 settled picks won in Over/Under 3.5 goals · 9 October – · Return at our market snapshot: −6.9%
Live record as of kick-off: 74 settled picks, +9.3% at our market snapshot.
Double chance — 1 pick · 1 won
- Baba
106 of 145 settled picks won in Double chance · 11 October – · Return at our market snapshot: −5.5%
Live record as of kick-off: 400 settled picks, −4.4% at our market snapshot.
Over/Under 2.5 goals — 1 pick · 1 won
- Michael Siemann
5 of 8 settled picks won in Over/Under 2.5 goals · 10–31 October 2026
Live record as of kick-off: 26 settled picks, −15.9% Small sample (26) at our market snapshot.
Over/Under 4.5 goals — 1 pick · 1 lost
- Baba
155 of 255 settled picks won in Over/Under 4.5 goals · 11 October – · Return at our market snapshot: −5.2%
Live record as of kick-off: 400 settled picks, −4.4% at our market snapshot.
Recorded comparison
Figures as of · source: our own evidence archive
- Match-result predictions from tipsters and sources with 10 or more predictions checked against the final score to date: 1 of 15 matched · Tipsters 1 of 9 · Prediction sites 0 of 6
- All recorded exact-score predictions: 0 of 7 matched
- Exact-score predictions from tipsters and sources with 10 or more predictions checked against the final score to date: 0 of 7 matched the score, 0 of 7 the outcome
- Most common selection among tipsters and sources with 10 or more predictions checked against the final score to date: Bayer 04 Leverkusen (14 of 15), missed
- Market favourite at kick-off: Bayer 04 Leverkusen (missed)

Price comparison
| Author | Selection | Author's price | Our market snapshot | Closing price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michael Siemann | VfB Stuttgart | 3.70 | 3.75 | — |
| Tobias Brandt | no | 3.15 | 3.10 | — |
| Tobias Brandt | under 3.5 | 2.00 | 2.05 | — |
| Michael Siemann | over 2.5 | 1.30 | 1.30 | — |
Picks with both an author's price and our snapshot.
Reasons before the match
Short quotes from tipsters and sources in their own words, grouped by theme, each with its author, time and source. Conditions such as “if” or “at a price of at least” stay as written.
Form
- Anthony Nolan (Correct score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen 3-1 VfB Stuttgart, recorded ):
The hosts will be expecting to return to form on Saturday, especially after coming out on top in each of their five matches at BayArena this season, where they…
source - Alex Sarwar (1X2, match result: Bayer 04 Leverkusen, recorded ):
You can’t help but be concerned by Stuttgart right now. The magic of last season seems to have faded away and the squad are struggling to cope with the demand…
source - 3 more reasons on this theme in the evidence below.
Home and away
- Baba (1X2, match result: Bayer 04 Leverkusen, recorded ):
Leverkusen’s fourth-place standing, four wins in their last five matches and perfect home record provide a strong statistical basis for backing them. Their 16…
source - Baba (Both teams to score: yes, recorded ):
Stuttgart have scored ten goals in seven league matches, and their latest 1–0 away win shows they can find a way to contribute on the road. Leverkusen’s…
source
Other reasons
- Tobias Brandt (Both teams to score: no, recorded ):
Stuttgarts Ausfälle in der Offensive machen Tore auf beiden Seiten weniger wahrscheinlich. Zuletzt gewann Stuttgart in Paderborn mit 1:0, treffen kann die…
source
Motivation and schedule
- Matt Law (Correct score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen 3-1 VfB Stuttgart, recorded ):
Leverkusen may have lost to Hoffenheim in their last Bundesliga outing, but it came as a surprise, and the club were able to bounce back in midweek. Stuttgart…
source
3 reasons in other languages are in the evidence of each pick.
- Competition
- Bundesliga (Germany) · Matchweek 8
- Kick-off
- Bayer 04 Leverkusen form
- W L W W W (last 5: W 5-2 v Nurnberg; L 0-3 at TSG Hoffenheim; W 2-0 at OFI; W 2-1 v SC Freiburg; W 4-0 at Lech Poznań)
- VfB Stuttgart form
- W L D L W (last 5: W 1-0 at SC Paderborn 07; L 2-3 v Borussia M'gladbach; D 1-1 v Atlético Madrid; L 0-1 at Hamburger SV; W 3-0 at Slovan Bratislava)
Who predicts Bundesliga
Tipsters and sources with a tracked record who give picks in Bundesliga, and their record there. 8 of them have 10 or more settled picks in this competition.
- Baba 2. Bundesliga · 5/8 · 26 Oct — 62 settled picks · predictions on 29 matches · Recorded before kick-off · return −11.3%
- Samet Yalica — 55 settled picks · predictions on 205 matches · Archived before kick-off · return −1.1% · did not pick this match
- Michael Siemann Only right of 21 · 31 Oct — 31 settled picks · predictions on 27 matches · Recorded before kick-off · return −6.0%
- Tobias Brandt Only right of 11 · 17 Oct — 22 settled picks · predictions on 14 matches · Recorded before kick-off · return −8.5% Small sample (22)
- Lewis Nolan 1st of 12 · week of 26 Oct — 18 settled picks · predictions on 26 matches · Recorded before kick-off · return −39.3% Small sample (18) · did not pick this match
- Dailysports Bundesliga · 2/3 · 26 Oct — 16 settled picks · predictions on 26 matches · Recorded before kick-off · return −4.6% Small sample (16) · did not pick this match
- Fabian Schuster Only right of 7 · 6 Nov — 12 settled picks · predictions on 7 matches · Recorded before kick-off · return +10.9% Small sample (12) · did not pick this match
- Alex Sarwar 4 right in a row · 4 Nov — 11 settled picks · predictions on 14 matches · Recorded before kick-off · return −30.6% Small sample (11)
- Byron David Only right of 6 · 10 Oct — 9 settled picks · predictions on 3 matches · Recorded before kick-off · did not pick this match
- Ali Demir Only right of 6 · 25 Oct — 8 settled picks · predictions on 7 matches · Recorded before kick-off · did not pick this match
- Jonas Meyer Only right of 8 · 10 Oct — 8 settled picks · predictions on 8 matches · Recorded before kick-off · did not pick this match
- Free Super Tips Only right of 8 · 17 Oct — 6 settled picks · predictions on 8 matches · Recorded before kick-off · did not pick this match
- FootballPredictions.net 1st of 3 · week of 5 Oct — 5 settled picks · predictions on 21 matches · Recorded before kick-off · did not pick this match
- Infobetting 7 right in a row · 1 Nov — 3 settled picks · predictions on 4 matches · Recorded before kick-off · did not pick this match
- Andy Delaney 4/5 · week of 19 Oct — 2 settled picks · predictions on 2 matches · Recorded before kick-off · did not pick this match
All tipsters and sources with settled picks in Bundesliga
5 more on the Bundesliga page.
Evidence and coverage
Recorded on this match: 55 statements, 52 distinct predictions. Before kick-off: 52 selections from 27 materials on 25 websites, the 20 websites with the most selections listed below.
Tipsters and sources with a tracked record, before kick-off: 13 publications → 13 distinct predictions → 13 with a comparable market → 13 counted picks.
- livetipsportal.com: 10 selections from 2 materials
- footballpredictions.com: 4 selections from 1 material
- bettingexpert.com: 3 selections from 1 material
- wedtips.ai: 3 selections from 1 material
- betbrothers.es: 2 selections from 1 material
- blog.masterbets365.com: 2 selections from 1 material
- footballwhispers.com: 2 selections from 1 material
- futbol24.com: 2 selections from 1 material
- n-tv.de: 2 selections from 1 material
- ruedesjoueurs.com: 2 selections from 1 material
- sportsmole.co.uk: 2 selections from 2 materials
- sportwetten.bild.de: 2 selections from 1 material
- tipsterio.de: 2 selections from 1 material
- whoscored.com: 2 selections from 1 material
- wincomparator.com: 2 selections from 1 material
- bet-experts.nl: 1 selection from 1 material
- coteur.com: 1 selection from 1 material
- legalbet.ro: 1 selection from 1 material
- oddsekspert.no: 1 selection from 1 material
- scores24.live: 1 selection from 1 material
Additional source details and calculations
Quotes, sources and timestamps are in each recorded pick above. Calculations below retain their separate series; 1 point = 1 unit of stake.
| Recorded pick | Attribution and date basis | Calculations by series |
|---|---|---|
| wedtips.ai · Over/Under 2.5 goals: over 2.5 | Source type: (website) · Attribution: unsigned editorial line · Publication date basis: not stated by the source · Date note: The source states no publication date. | At the author's stated price: price 1.31; stake 100.00; Won; points 31.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.31; stake 100.00; Won; points 30.77; v2.2 |
| wedtips.ai · 1X2, match result: Bayer 04 Leverkusen | Source type: (website) · Attribution: unsigned editorial line · Publication date basis: not stated by the source · Date note: The source states no publication date. | At the author's stated price: price 1.64; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.80; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| wedtips.ai · 1X2, match result, first half: Bayer 04 Leverkusen | Source type: (website) · Attribution: unsigned editorial line · Publication date basis: not stated by the source · Date note: The source states no publication date. | At the author's stated price: price 2.17; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 2.15; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| Wincomparator · 1X2, match result: Bayer 04 Leverkusen | Source type: (website) · Speaker: L'équipe Wincomparator · Attribution: channel owner · Publication date basis: not stated by the source · Date note: The source states no publication date. | At the author's stated price: price 1.70; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.75; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| Wincomparator · Over/Under 2.5 goals: over 2.5 | Source type: (website) · Speaker: L'équipe Wincomparator · Attribution: channel owner · Publication date basis: not stated by the source · Date note: The source states no publication date. | At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.31; stake 100.00; Won; points 30.77; v2.2 |
| Max · 1X2, match result: Bayer 04 Leverkusen | Source type: (website) · Attribution: channel owner · Publication date basis: (the source page's date) | At the author's stated price: price 1.85; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.80; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| Max · Correct score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen 2-1 VfB Stuttgart | Source type: (website) · Attribution: channel owner · Publication date basis: (the source page's date) | At an independent odds snapshot: price 8.50; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 Forecast Record reconstruction from the predicted score (1X2, match result — Bayer 04 Leverkusen): price 1.80; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| FootballPredictions.com · Correct score: Bayer 04 Leverkusen 3-1 VfB Stuttgart | Source type: (website) · Attribution: unsigned editorial line · Publication date basis: (the source page's date) | Forecast Record reconstruction from the predicted score (1X2, match result — Bayer 04 Leverkusen): price 1.75; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| FootballPredictions.com · 1X2, match result: Bayer 04 Leverkusen | Source type: (website) · Attribution: unsigned editorial line · Publication date basis: (the source page's date) | At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.75; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| FootballPredictions.com · Team goals over/under 1.5: Bayer 04 Leverkusen over 1.5 | Source type: (website) · Attribution: unsigned editorial line · Publication date basis: (the source page's date) | At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.38; stake 100.00; Won; points 37.81; v2.2 |
| FootballPredictions.com · Over/Under 2.5 goals: over 2.5 | Source type: (website) · Attribution: unsigned editorial line · Publication date basis: (the source page's date) | At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.30; stake 100.00; Won; points 29.94; v2.2 |
| Tobias Brandt · Both teams to score: no | Source type: (website) · Attribution: channel owner · Publication date basis: (the source page's date) | At the author's stated price: price 3.15; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 3.10; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| Tobias Brandt · Over/Under 3.5 goals: under 3.5 | Source type: (website) · Attribution: channel owner · Publication date basis: (the source page's date) | At the author's stated price: price 2.00; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 2.05; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| Akhil Fisher · Over/Under 3.5 goals: under 3.5 | Source type: (RSS) · Attribution: channel owner | At the author's stated price: price 1.80; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 2.05; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| Akhil Fisher · Both teams to score: no | Source type: (RSS) · Attribution: channel owner | At the author's stated price: price 3.30; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 3.10; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| Anthony Sardinha · 1X2, match result: Bayer 04 Leverkusen | Source type: (website) · Attribution: channel owner · Publication date basis: not stated by the source · Date note: The source states no publication date. | At the author's stated price: price 1.68; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.80; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| Aleksej Tarabrin · Team goals over/under 1.5: Bayer 04 Leverkusen over 1.5 | Source type: (website) · Speaker: Alex Tarabrin · Attribution: channel owner · Publication date basis: not stated by the source · Date note: The source states no publication date. | At the author's stated price: price 1.45; stake 100.00; Won; points 45.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.40; stake 100.00; Won; points 40.17; v2.2 |
| Gabriel Kuczynski · 1X2, match result: Bayer 04 Leverkusen | Source type: (website) · Attribution: channel owner · Publication date basis: not stated by the source · Date note: The source states no publication date. | At the author's stated price: price 1.75; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.77; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| Michael Siemann · 1X2, match result: VfB Stuttgart | Source type: (website) · Attribution: channel owner · Publication date basis: (the source page's date) | At the author's stated price: price 3.70; stake 100.00; Won; points 270.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 3.75; stake 100.00; Won; points 275.00; v2.2 |
| Michael Siemann · Over/Under 2.5 goals: over 2.5 | Source type: (website) · Attribution: channel owner · Publication date basis: (the source page's date) | At the author's stated price: price 1.30; stake 100.00; Won; points 30.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.30; stake 100.00; Won; points 30.16; v2.2 |
| Simon · Double chance: Bayer 04 Leverkusen or draw | Source type: (website) · Attribution: channel owner · Publication date basis: (the source page's date) | At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.28; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
| Italo Verde · 1X2, match result: Bayer 04 Leverkusen | Source type: (RSS) · Attribution: channel owner | At the author's stated price: price 1.81; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 At an independent odds snapshot: price 1.80; stake 100.00; Lost; points −100.00; v2.2 |
Corrections & downloads
Citation
Forecast Record. Bayer 04 Leverkusen vs VfB Stuttgart 2-4: predictions and results. Data as of . /football/matches/bayer-04-leverkusen-vs-vfb-stuttgart-2026-10-31/
No correction to the records on this match. Every correction we make is listed in the corrections log.
Report an error in this record
From the same snapshot as this page. A download includes the full machine list when the page shows a filtered view.